Signs of the Times - Uriah Fields Applauds Appointment of Charles F. Bolden to Head NASA
June 2009
Letters to the Editor: Uriah Fields Applauds Appointment of Charles F. Bolden to Head NASA
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George,

Charles F. Bolden has been selected by President Barack Obama to be administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA. He is an African American retired Marine general with a record of more than 100 Marine combat missions in Vietnam, four shuttle missions and a pilot on the flight that put the Hubble Space Telescope in orbit in 1990.

On behalf of African Americans, especially those who championed the fight for justice and equality for all Americans, I want to thank President Obama for selecting Bolden to be NASA administrator and congratulate Bolden for being so honored.

It was not easy or fast-forward for an African American to achieve this distinction with NASA. When 62-year old Bolden was in his mid-teens I was a pastor in Montgomery and human rights activist who expressed my concern about African Americans not being on the astronaut list.

While surfing the internet I came across a portion of a letter that I had sent to James Webb, director of NASA on NevadaLabor.com News Bulletin that said: "On March 7, 1962 in Alabama, Montgomery black leader Uriah J. Fields (a former aide to Martin Luther King, Jr.) called on NASA director to put an African American on the list of astronauts."

About twelve years ago Steven L. Moss contacted me and said that he was writng a thesis for a master's degree that focused on "NASA and Racial Equality, 1961-1988" and that he had read where I had communicated with James Webb on NASA and wanted to ask me a few questions. Referencing my letter to Webb in his thesis, he said, "Fields told Webb that black Americans took pride in the astronauts' acheivements but wanted to see a black man in the next astronaut selection. Referring to the March 12, 1962 letter Webb sent me, he writes: "Webb and NASA maintained that the selection of the original seven Mercury astronauts and future spacemen was based on technical qualifications and program requirements. The Administrator insisted that the agency considered qualified applicants without regard to race, color or creed."

James Webb, the second administrator of NASA, had been selected by President John F. Kennedy who said that we will put a man on the moon in the 1960s. The National Aeronautics and Space administation was established on July 29, 1958 by President Dwight D. Eisenhower.

I had been the first African American to publicly call upon the director of NASA to select an African American astronaut. Today, observing what has happened over these past 47 years since I conatcted Webb, these words spoken by Theodore Parker, an abolitionist preacher, before the Civil War ring resoundingly sweet in my heart: "The arc of the moral universe is long, but it bends toward justice."

Five years after I communicated with Webb, in 1967, Major Robert H. Lawrence became the first African American to be selected as a military astronaut. In December that year he died in a jet plane crash.

In August 1979 Guion S. Blueford, Jr., became an astronaut and in August 1983 he was the first African American to go into space aboard the "Challenger."

Charles F. Bolden was selected to be a NASA astronaut in May 1980 and became an astronaut in August 1981. He was a pilot on the flight that put the Hubble Space Telescope in orbit in 1990. President Obama selected him on May 23, 2009 to be NASA administrator.

Yes, "The arc of the moral universe is long, but it bends toward justice" and because that is true it has been possible in the first decade of the twenty-first century for African Americans to be President of the United States, U.S. Attorney General of Justice Department and NASA administrator...during my lifetime...47 years since I sent my letter to NASA's director Webb with the request that an Afrian American be put on the astronaut list, the change race relations in America has been phenomenal, giving substantive meaning to these words spoken by Martin Luther King, Jr., in his "I Have A Dream Speech" a year after I sent my letter to Webb: "...that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character."

My thanks are extended to all Americans who in the past committed themselves and those who will in the future commit themselves to creating "a more perfect union."

Uriah J. Fields (Electronic mail, June 4, 2009)


Comments? Questions? Write me at george@loper.org.